mainsails

Largest ship sails

Mainsails are the principal sails on a sailing vessel, typically the largest sail set on the main mast.

On a sloop or cutter, the mainsail is the aft sail attached to the mast and boom; on larger ships with multiple masts, each mast may have its own mainsail.

The mainsail provides the primary driving force for the vessel and is usually the first sail raised and last lowered.

We reefed the mainsail as the wind picked up.

rigging

mast

Vessel's sail support

outhaul · downhaul · winch · pulley · rope · block · tackle · cleat · shackle · traveler

sailparts

luff

Sail toward wind

  • leechBlood-feeding aquatic worm
  • footLeg's lowest part
  • clewWound thread mass

tack · head · batten · roach · seam · panel · telltale · headboard

maneuvers

tacking

Angled sailing maneuver

dousing · trimming · luffing · bearing away · heading up · depowering · feathering

companion

jib

Triangular sail forward

mizzen · foresail · topsail · headsail

vessels

sloop

One-masted fore-and-aft rigger

  • ketchTwo-masted fore-and-aft vessel
  • yawlTwo-masted sailing vessel
  • schoonerMulti-masted sailing craft

cutter · dinghy · catboat · cruiser · racer · clipper · brigantine · barque · dhow · junk

wind

gust

Brief wind surge

  • breezeLight, gentle air movement
  • squallBrief, violent windstorm
  • galeSevere sustained wind

lull · lift · header · windward · leeward · close-hauled · reaching · running

sailcloth

canvas

Heavy woven cloth

  • kevlarBullet-resistant synthetic fiber
  • mylarThin reflective polyester sheet
  • laminateBond thin layers together

woven · ripstop · sailmaker · stitching · reinforcement · chafe · UV-resistant · weight · draft · shape

Categories
Opposites
sail hierarchy/function

mainsailsjibs

Triangular foresails on boats

headsails · foresails · spinnakers · staysails · topsails

propulsion method

mainsailsengines

Machines converting fuel to motion

motors · outboard motors · oars · paddles · propellers

Family

mainsail

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G