institutions

Society's foundational structures

Institutions are established organizations or systems that structure society—governments, courts, schools, banks, churches.

The word often implies permanence and authority: democratic institutions, financial institutions.

An institution can also be a long-standing custom or fixture: Sunday dinner was an institution in our family.

Someone who has become an institution is a deeply familiar presence: She's an institution around here.

To institutionalize is to place someone in a facility for care or confinement, or to establish something as standard practice.

educational

university

Higher education institution

seminary · conservatory · polytechnic · campus · faculty · tenure · curriculum · accreditation · enrollment · alumni

organizational

corporation

Legally separate business entity

  • nonprofitOrganization serving public good
  • NGOIndependent charitable organization
  • agencyPower to act

bureau · firm · company · establishment · conglomerate · multinational · partnership · consortium · cooperative · subsidiary

systemic

framework

Underlying support system

protocol · procedure · policy · mechanism · infrastructure · governance · administration · oversight · accountability · reform

social

marriage

Formal union between partners

caste · clan · tribe · community · tradition · custom · norm · ritual · ceremony · rite of passage

governmental

legislature

Lawmaking governmental branch

ministry · embassy · court · tribunal · regulatory body · central bank · military · police · civil service · municipality

authority

power

Energy transfer rate

enforcement · regulation · sanction · compliance · sovereignty · autonomy · control · dominance · oversight · coercion

Categories
Opposites
formality and structure

institutionsgrassroots movements

Citizen-led collective action

personal relationships · flash mobs · mobs · crowds · cliques

stability and permanence

institutionsfads

Short-lived popular phenomena

individual vs. collective

institutionsindividuals

Separate, distinct people

mavericks · freelancers · rogues · persons · free agents

Phrases
Family

institution, institutional, institutionalize, institutionalized, institutionally, institutionalization, institutionalizing, institutionalizes, institutional racism

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Everyday, not technical · Rated G