treaties

Formal agreements between states

Treaties are formal agreements between nations or other sovereign entities, typically ending wars, establishing borders, or governing trade and diplomacy.

A treaty carries the force of international law and usually requires ratification by each party's government: The treaty was signed but never ratified by the Senate.

In a looser sense, any solemn agreement between parties: a peace treaty between warring factions.

historic

Versailles

French royal palace complex

Utrecht · Vienna · Portsmouth · Lausanne · Nanking · Paris · Rome · Maastricht · Geneva · Kyoto

diplomacy

negotiation

Discussion seeking mutual accord

  • ambassadorOfficial foreign representative
  • envoyAccredited diplomatic representative
  • delegationTransferring responsibility downward

summit · statecraft · foreign policy · mediation · arbitration · dialogue · rapprochement · diplomatic immunity · plenipotentiary · emissary

peace

armistice

Agreement to cease hostilities

reconciliation · disarmament · détente · conciliation · peacekeeping · neutrality · demilitarization · reparations · surrender · cessation

agreement

pact

Formal agreement between parties

protocol · settlement · covenant · entente · alliance · concordat · memorandum · understanding · terms · clauses

trade

tariff

Tax on traded goods

  • commerceExchange of goods, services
  • free tradeUnrestricted international exchange
  • NAFTAContinental free-commerce bloc

GATT · WTO · customs · import · export · quota · embargo · sanctions · most favored nation · reciprocity

Categories
Opposites
formal agreement vs. conflict/hostility

treatieswars

Organized armed conflicts

hostilities · conflicts · warfare · aggression · invasions

binding formality vs. informal/non-binding

treatiesgentlemen's agreements

Unwritten deals based on honor

handshake deals · handshakes · oral agreements · backroom deals

multilateral accord vs. unilateral action

treatiesultimatums

Final non-negotiable demands

decrees · edicts · proclamations · mandates · impositions

Phrases
Family

treating, treatise, retreating, maltreating, entreatingly

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G