bureaucracy

Official procedural maze

Bureaucracy is a system of administration through departments, rules, and hierarchical authority—typically in government or large organizations.

The term often carries negative connotations of excessive procedures, paperwork, and inefficiency: We got lost in the bureaucracy trying to get a simple permit.

A bureaucracy can also mean the officials who run such systems collectively: The federal bureaucracy employs millions.

procedure

protocol

Prescribed conduct rules

procedure · documentation · filing · compliance · application · approval · permit · license · processing · verification

governance

administration

Organizational oversight and control

ministry · department · agency · regulatory body · officialdom · statecraft · policy · legislation · cabinet · parliament

inefficiency

cumbersome

Awkwardly heavy or bulky

ponderous · slow-moving · unresponsive · wasteful · redundant · top-heavy · overstaffed · stagnant · sclerotic · byzantine

redtape

delays

Pauses before proceeding

logjam · runaround · hoops · rigmarole · quagmire · stalling · impasse · backlog · waiting period · hold-up

hierarchy

chain of command

Formal authority hierarchy

echelon · stratification · superior · subordinate · management · seniority · tiered · levels · gradation · middle management

formality

decorum

Fitting social conduct

official channels · due process · memorandum · correspondence · letterhead · seal · signature · title · credentials · uniform

Categories
Opposites
organizational efficiency

bureaucracyefficiency

Productive without waste

agility · nimbleness · simplicity · directness · expediency

governance structure

bureaucracyautocracy

Rule by one

direct democracy · anarchy · dictatorship · monarchy · technocracy

organizational culture

bureaucracyinformality

Relaxed, unofficial tone

flexibility · entrepreneurialism · startup culture · innovation · improvisation

Phrases
Family

bureaucrat, bureaucratic, bureaucrats, bureaucratize, bureaucracies, bureaucratese, bureaucratized, bureaucratizing, bureaucratically

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G