structure

How parts connect

Structure is the way parts are arranged or organized into a whole.

A building has physical structure; an essay has logical structure; a molecule has chemical structure.

The word implies that arrangement matters—that components relate to each other in purposeful ways.

To structure something is to give it organization: She structured the course around weekly themes.

Structured environments have clear rules; unstructured time is free of them.

anatomy

skeleton

Internal supportive framework

  • boneHard skeletal tissue
  • cellBasic unit of life
  • tissueDisposable soft paper

organ · musculature · vertebrae · ribcage · cartilage · membrane · connective tissue · exoskeleton · endoskeleton · spinal column

building

foundation

Underlying support structure

  • frameworkUnderlying support system
  • beamStructural support member
  • girderMain structural support beam

truss · joist · pillar · scaffolding · load-bearing · construction · edifice · blueprint · steel frame · reinforcement

composition

molecule

Bonded atomic group

lattice · matrix · atomic · molecular · chemical · double helix · bonding · configuration · arrangement · formula

organization

hierarchy

Ranked authority structure

chain of command · pecking order · echelons · management · department · division · centralized · decentralized · top-down · bottom-up

architecture

column

Vertical structural element

  • domeRounded vault forming roof
  • facadeDeceptive outward appearance
  • buttressArchitectural wall reinforcement

arch · portico · cantilever · balustrade · pediment · architrave · frieze · cornice · capital · keystone

textiles

weave

Interlace strands into fabric

  • warpBend from true form
  • weftCrosswise loom threads
  • knitLoop yarn into fabric

fiber · yarn · thread · fabric · loom · pattern · twill · satin · jacquard · mesh

stability

support

To uphold or sustain

braced · rigid · sturdy · secure · fortified · buttressed · balanced · resilient · robust · sound

geology

stratum

Horizontal layer of material

tectonic · fault · fold · bedrock · crust · mantle · core · plate · volcanic · crystalline

Categories
Opposites
construction vs. destruction

structuredestruction

Act of completely ruining

demolition · dismantling · ruin · rubble · wreckage

rigidity vs. fluidity

structureformlessness

Lacking definite shape

shapelessness · amorphousness · fluidity · structurelessness · nebulousness

planned vs. spontaneous

structurespontaneity

Acting without forethought

improvisation · free-form · randomness · unstructured · ad hoc

Phrases
Family

infrastructure, structured, structural, structures, restructure, unstructured, structuring, restructuring, substructure

Familiarity
Top 5,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G