mechanism

How something works

A mechanism is an assembly of moving parts that work together to perform a function—the mechanism inside a clock, the locking mechanism of a door.

By extension, mechanism describes any system or process that produces results: the mechanism by which prices are set, a coping mechanism.

In biology, mechanisms explain how things work at a physical level: the mechanism of gene expression.

The word suggests something orderly and deterministic, operating by fixed rules rather than intention or chance.

device

apparatus

Equipment for a task

gear · gizmo · widget · appliance · engine · motor · actuator · sensor · lever · pulley

complexity

intricacy

State of elaborate complexity

interplay · interdependence · integration · coordination · synchronization · calibration · fine-tuning · precision · delicacy

process

sequence

Ordered succession of elements

execution · steps · stages · phases · progression · pathway · cycle · feedback loop · trigger · chain reaction

method

technique

Skilled way of performing

protocol · system · formula · means · mode · scheme · tactic · modus operandi · methodology · framework

movement

rotation

Turning on an axis

actuation · pivot · thrust · recoil · locomotion · kinetics · dynamics · leverage · transmission · reciprocation

philosophy

determinism

Doctrine of causal necessity

functionalism · Cartesian · Newtonian · clockwork universe · physicalism · naturalism · atomism

coping

adaptation

Fitting to new conditions

self-protection · rationalization · compensation · sublimation · displacement · denial · repression · projection

Categories
Opposites
systematic operation

mechanismchaos

Complete disorder and confusion

randomness · disorder · dysfunction · malfunction · failure

philosophical worldview

mechanismvitalism

Non-physical life principle

organicism · teleology · holism · animism · spiritualism

complexity and parts

mechanismcomponent

Element of a system

part · element · piece · unit · fragment

Phrases
Family

mechanic, mechanical, mechanics, mechanically, mechanized, mechanize, mechanisms, mechanization, mechanistic

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G