compound exercise

Several muscles simultaneously

A compound exercise is a movement that works multiple muscle groups and joints simultaneously, like squats, deadlifts, or bench presses.

These contrast with isolation exercises, which target a single muscle: Compound exercises build functional strength more efficiently than isolation work.

The term is standard in fitness and strength training contexts.

movements

squat

Crouching on bent legs

pull-up · row · lunges · dip · clean and jerk · snatch · thruster · chin-up · step-up · push-up

training

powerlifting

Maximal barbell competition sport

progressive overload · sets · reps · volume · intensity · periodization · programming · split routine · supersets · warm-up

muscles

quadriceps

Four-part thigh muscle

deltoids · trapezius · core · stabilizers · hypertrophy · activation · upper body · lower body · full body · bilateral

equipment

barbell

Weighted exercise apparatus

power rack · bench · pull-up bar · cable machine · weight plates · Olympic bar · lifting belt · wrist wraps · knee sleeves · chalk

technique

form

Shape or document

grip · stance · range of motion · tempo · eccentric · concentric · lockout · depth · alignment · control

Opposites
muscle engagement scope

compound exerciseleg extension

Seated thigh-strengthening exercise

bicep curl · lateral raise · calf raise · pec deck · leg curl

muscle recruitment

compound exercisedetail work

Meticulous small-scale labor

Family

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Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G