asteroid

Belt between planets

An asteroid is a rocky object orbiting the sun, smaller than a planet but larger than a meteoroid.

Most asteroids occupy the belt between Mars and Jupiter.

The term sometimes applies loosely to any small celestial body: The spacecraft was destroyed by an asteroid.

In figurative use, something can hit like an asteroid—sudden, devastating, world-changing.

impact

crater

Impact or volcanic basin

fireball · airburst · breccia · impactor · rim · tektite · megatsunami · devastation

composition

carbonaceous

Containing or composed of carbon

regolith · spectroscopy · volatiles · olivine · pyroxene · organics · porosity · monolith

belt

Ceres

Goddess of crops and growth

Kuiper · planetesimals · protoplanet · Kirkwood · gaps · interplanetary · ecliptic · albedo · Apollo · Eros

orbit

trajectory

Path of moving object

eccentricity · inclination · period · revolution · Kepler · gravitational · perturbation · resonance · ephemeris · conjunction

exploration

spacecraft

Vehicle for outer space

  • NASAFederal space exploration bureau
  • ESAContinental space organization
  • HayabusaAsteroid-sampling space probe

Dawn · Rosetta · rendezvous · flyby · delta-v · deep-space · trajectory

hazard

threat

Indication of potential harm

evacuation

extinction

dinosaurs

Extinct prehistoric reptiles

deflection

DART

Kinetic impactor spacecraft mission

reconnaissance

meteorite

fall

Descend under gravity

  • findLocate through effort
  • NWAPioneering gangsta rap group
  • AntarcticaSouthernmost continental landmass

provenance

mining

resources

Available assets or supplies

propellant · prospecting · commercial · wealth · trillion · ore · processing · microgravity · robotics

Categories
Opposites
celestial body type

asteroidcomet

Icy orbiting body

star · planet · gas giant · sun · Jupiter

shape/form

asteroidsphere

Perfectly round solid

rounded · planet · star · dwarf planet · globe

Phrases
Family

asteroids, asteroidal

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G