EEG

Neural activity monitor

EEG stands for electroencephalogram—a recording of electrical activity in the brain, made by placing electrodes on the scalp.

Doctors use EEGs to diagnose epilepsy, sleep disorders, and brain injuries.

The word also refers to the test itself: The neurologist ordered an EEG.

As a verb, rare: They EEG'd the patient overnight.

clinical

brainwaves

Electrical signals from neurons

diagnosis · abnormality · spikes · delta · theta · alpha · beta · absence · convulsion · monitoring

technology

electrodes

Electrical contact points

impedance · filtering · bandwidth · sampling · digitization · wireless · dry · gel · cap · headset

BCI

interface

Shared connection point

prosthetic · communication · locked-in · paralysis · thought · intention · motor · imagery · training · adaptive

sleep

stages

Distinct periods or platforms

  • REMAcronym for dreaming phase
  • NREMSleep lacking eye movement
  • spindlesRotating rods for thread

deep · light · arousal · overnight · insomnia · apnea · narcolepsy · parasomnia · circadian · melatonin

research

neuroscience

Study of nervous systems

ERP · experiment · subjects · paradigm · stimulus · response · attention · memory · perception · oscillations

Categories
Opposites
neuroimaging modality - electrical vs. structural/metabolic

EEGMRI

Magnetic body imaging

fMRI · CT scan · PET scan · functional MRI · SPECT

signal source - brain electrical activity vs. other physiological signals

EEGECG

Cardiac electrical recording

EKG · electrocardiogram · EMG · electromyogram · cardiac monitoring

brain state detection - activity vs. absence

EEGflat line

Absence of vital signs

brain death

Phrases
Family

electroencephalogram, electroencephalograph, electroencephalography, electroencephalographic, electric, electrical, electrically, electricity, electron

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G