brain death

Irreversible neurological cessation

Brain death is the irreversible cessation of all brain function, including the brainstem.

Unlike a coma or vegetative state, a brain-dead person cannot recover—the condition is legally and medically equivalent to death, even if machines keep the heart beating and lungs breathing.

The family agreed to organ donation after doctors confirmed brain death.

Informally, brain-dead describes someone acting stupid or unresponsive.

medical

brainstem

Lower neural trunk

neurological exam · intensive care · life support · ventilator · hypoxia · anoxia · encephalopathy · cortex · electroencephalogram · neurologist

philosophical

personhood

Status as a person

mind-body · ontological · existential · mortality · finitude · cessation

ethics

organ donation

Gifting body parts for transplant

bioethics · end-of-life care · withdrawal of care · medical ethics · informed consent · advance directive · right to die · religious exemption · quality of life · beneficence

legal

declaration

Formal public announcement

documentation · physician · coroner · medical examiner · next of kin

transplant

donor

One who contributes freely

kidney · liver · heart · lung · procurement · tissue typing · compatibility · allocation · waiting list · life-saving

Categories
Opposites
neurological function

brain deathconsciousness

State of sentient awareness

wakefulness · awareness · sentience · cognitive function · neural activity

life status

brain deathalive

Having current existence

life · living · viability · vitality · survival

cognitive capacity

brain deathsentience

Capacity for subjective experience

awareness · cognition · sapience · mental acuity · lucidity

Family

death, brain, deadly, brainy, brains, brainless, cerebral, dead, brained

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