parasomnia

Abnormal sleep behavior

Parasomnia is a category of sleep disorders involving abnormal behaviors, movements, or experiences during sleep or the transitions into and out of sleep.

The term covers sleepwalking, night terrors, sleep paralysis, and other disruptions: The child's parasomnia included episodes of talking and walking while asleep.

Parasomnias differ from insomnia, which is difficulty falling or staying asleep.

disorders

sleepwalking

Ambulatory behavior during slumber

bedwetting

sleepwalking

noctambulism

Walking during sleep

nightwalker · hallway · bedroom · staircase · doorway · pajamas · trance · automatism · unresponsive · furniture

nightterror

screaming

Loud, shrill vocalizing

inconsolable · sweating · bolting · confusion · amnesia · agitation · fear · flushed · unresponsive · episode

symptoms

amnesia

Pathological loss of recall

injury · fatigue · embarrassment · bedpartner · vocalization · agitation · distress

sleepstages

NREM

Sleep lacking eye movement

brainwaves · EEG · drowsiness

triggers

stress

Pressure, mental or vocal

  • feverElevated body temperature
  • alcoholIntoxicating hydroxyl compound
  • medicationTherapeutic substance for illness

noise · genetics · anxiety · jetlag · illness · sedatives

Categories
Opposites
sleep quality/normalcy

parasomniarestorative sleep

Slumber that repairs body and mind

peaceful sleep · deep sleep

sleep disorder type

parasomniainsomnia

Persistent inability to rest

hypersomnia · narcolepsy · sleep apnea · wakefulness

Family

insomnia, somnolent, insomniac, somnolence, somnambulism, somniferous, hypersomnia, somnambulist

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