element

Fundamental building block

Element denotes one constituent of a thing composed of many, or an irreducible constituent, such as a chemical element.

In its original use, element comprised only four things—earth, air, fire, and water.

Science has now determined that these are not irreducible, and has transferred the meaning of element to things that are (such as silicon, lead, or krypton).

More generally, element refers to something that can be isolated or abstracted from its context and identified: elements of a good play, the game has an element of luck.

chemistry

atom

Element's smallest unit

isotope · reactivity · metal · nonmetal · electron · ion · bond · orbital · atomic number · periodic table

classical

earth

Soil or electrical grounding

  • waterClear essential liquid
  • fireCombustion with flames
  • airGaseous envelope surrounding Earth

aether · quintessence · Aristotle · natural philosophy · humors · temperament · cosmology · primordial · wood · metal

periodic

hydrogen

Simplest atomic element

oxygen · nitrogen · sodium · iron · gold · silver · copper · calcium · potassium · sulfur

component

constituent

Member of electoral district

factor · aspect · feature · unit · module · segment · section · member · detail · building block

essence

fundamental

Forming the base

  • coreCentral essential portion
  • basicFundamental in nature
  • principleFundamental truth or standard

root · intrinsic · underlying · foundation · kernel · gist · crux · heart · basis · key

weather

storm

Severe atmospheric disturbance

  • windAir current outdoors
  • rainWater dropping from clouds
  • snowFrozen crystalline precipitation

lightning · exposure · harsh conditions · blizzard · gale · tempest · hail · sleet · cold · heat

alchemy

philosopher's stone

Legendary substance enabling transmutation

alchemist · hermeticism · sulfur · mercury · salt · alembic · arcana

symbol

emblem

Representational sign or device

  • signMark conveying information
  • insigniaDistinguishing mark of rank
  • motifRecurring thematic element

icon · badge · crest · logo · seal · hallmark · totem · token · representation · glyph

heating

burner

Heat-producing device component

  • stovetopBurner platform for cooking
  • coilWound circular arrangement
  • hotplatePortable electric cooking surface

cooktop · range · filament · radiant heat · resistance · immersion heater

Categories
Opposites
part vs. whole

elementwhole

Full and undivided

totality · entirety · compound · aggregate · total

SIMPLE VS. COMPOUND (chemistry)

elementcompound

Combined into one

mixture · alloy · composite · molecule · solution

fundamental vs. complex

elementcomplexity

State of being complicated

compound · elaboration · derivative · secondary · trivia

Phrases
Family

elements, elementary, elemental, transuranic elements, elementally, elementals, heavy elements, elementary school, trace elements

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G