valence

Atom's bonding number

Valence is the combining capacity of an atom—how many bonds it can form with other atoms.

Carbon has a valence of four, hydrogen one.

The concept extends beyond chemistry: in psychology, valence describes the positive or negative quality of an emotion or experience.

More broadly, valence can mean the degree to which something attracts or repels: The issue has strong political valence.

bonding

electron

Negative subatomic particle

bond · orbital · pairing · sharing · octet · structure · sigma · pi · overlap · hybridization

psychology

arousal

Stirring to heightened state

motivation · attitude · sentiment · appraisal · mood · feeling · positive · negative · neutral · ambivalence

drapery

curtain

Fabric hung for privacy

window · treatment · scallop · festoon · jabot · cascade · topper · fabric · decorator · panel

Categories
Opposites
chemical combining capacity

valenceinertness

State of non-reactivity

unreactivity · chemical stability · saturation · electronegativity · ionization

emotional polarity (psychological)

valenceaversion

Intense dislike or repugnance

attraction · unpleasantness · pleasantness · displeasure · pleasure

Phrases
Family

equivalent, prevalent, ambivalent, valency, covalent, multivalent, trivalent, divalent, valences

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