proton

Nucleus's positive resident

A proton is a subatomic particle with a positive electric charge, found in the nucleus of every atom.

The number of protons determines which element an atom is—hydrogen has one, helium has two, uranium has ninety-two.

Protons and neutrons make up atomic nuclei, while electrons orbit around them.

hydrogen

atom

Element's smallest unit

protium · nucleus · ion · ionization · acid · pH · aqueous

particle

neutron

Uncharged nuclear particle

  • electronNegative subatomic particle
  • quarkFundamental matter particle
  • gluonStrong force mediator

fermion · boson · hadron · baryon · meson · lepton · nucleon · antiproton · muon · neutrino

electrical

charge

Cost or accusation

Coulomb · attraction · repulsion · polarity · ionization · electrophoresis · deflection · Thomson

nuclear

nucleus

Central controlling part

fusion · decay · radioactive · nucleosynthesis · stability · nuclide

accelerator

collider

Dual-beam particle accelerator

  • synchrotronCircular charged-particle accelerator
  • cyclotronSpiral-path particle accelerator
  • CERNEuropean nuclear research organization

LHC · beam · collision · target · detector · magnet · linac · bunching · injection · extraction

chemistry

acid

Low-pH chemical compound

  • baseSupporting bottom structure
  • donorOne who contributes freely
  • acceptorOne who takes something

pH · buffer · Lewis · equilibrium · catalysis · tautomerism · amphoteric · pKa · titration · neutralization

therapy

radiation

Energy propagation through space

  • cancerUncontrolled cell proliferation disease
  • tumorAbnormal tissue mass
  • oncologyCancer medicine specialty

beam · treatment · dose · gantry · cyclotron · synchrotron · radiotherapy · dosimetry · pediatric · precision

Categories
Opposites
subatomic charge

protonelectron

Negative subatomic particle

neutron · positron · lepton · beta particle · meson

nuclear constituents

protonneutron

Uncharged nuclear particle

antineutron

antimatter

protonantiproton

Proton's antimatter counterpart

antimatter · antihydrogen · antiquark · positron

Phrases
Family

protocol, prototype, protein, protagonist, protozoa, protons, protoplasm

Familiarity
Top 100,000
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