oncology

Cancer treatment field

Oncology is the branch of medicine concerned with the diagnosis and treatment of cancer.

An oncologist is a physician specializing in this field: Her oncologist recommended a combination of chemotherapy and radiation.

The discipline encompasses surgical, medical, and radiation approaches to treating malignant tumors.

treatment

chemotherapy

Anti-cancer drug treatment

brachytherapy · radiotherapy · ablation · cryotherapy · adjuvant · cytotoxic · remission · lumpectomy · mastectomy

cancer-types

carcinoma

Epithelial malignant tumor

melanoma · adenocarcinoma · glioblastoma · neoplasm · tumor · malignancy · metastasis · carcinogenesis · myeloma · neuroblastoma

diagnosis

biopsy

Tissue sample for diagnosis

cytology · screening · pathology · imaging · MRI · mammography · colonoscopy · endoscopy · grading

care

palliative

Offering relief, not remedy

bereavement · caregiver · respite · end-of-life · multidisciplinary · patient-centered · counseling · nutrition · rehabilitation

research

genomics

Study of entire genetic sequences

radiobiology · apoptosis · angiogenesis · mutagenesis · pathogenesis · preclinical · CRISPR

specialists

hematologist

Physician specializing in blood

Categories
Opposites
medical specialization focus

oncologypreventive medicine

Healthcare before illness strikes

health promotion · palliative care · sports medicine · general practice · family medicine

health outcome orientation

oncologypreventive care

Health maintenance before disease

health promotion · wellness · prophylaxis · disease prevention · public health

scope of medical practice

oncologygeneral practice

Frontline medical care

family medicine · primary care · internal medicine · general practitioner · GP

Phrases
Family

oncologist, oncologists, oncological

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