deuterium

Neutron-bearing hydrogen isotope

Deuterium is a stable isotope of hydrogen whose nucleus contains one proton and one neutron, giving it roughly twice the mass of ordinary hydrogen.

Scientists often call it heavy hydrogen, and it appears in heavy water, which is used in certain nuclear reactors.

Deuterium occurs naturally in small amounts in all water and hydrogen compounds.

The fusion of deuterium and tritium releases enormous energy.

isotope

protium

Single-proton hydrogen isotope

  • tritiumHydrogen's radioactive isotope
  • neutronUncharged nuclear particle
  • protonPositive nuclear particle

nucleus · nuclide · atomic mass · mass number · isotopic · abundance · radioisotope · hydrogen-1 · fractionation

chemistry

heavy water

Deuterium-based water compound

tracer · pharmaceutical

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quantum mechanics

Physics at nanoscopic scales

neutron · spectroscopy · superfluidity · cryogenics · particle · subatomic · wavefunction · atomic physics

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fusion

Joining into unity

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ice core

Glacial sample revealing past

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cosmology

Big Bang

Universe's explosive origin

universe · cosmological · helium-3 · lithium-7

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hydrogen isotope mass

deuteriumprotium

Single-proton hydrogen isotope

hydrogen-1 · tritium · H2O

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deuteranopia

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