planetary body

Celestial mass orbiting

A planetary body is any natural object in space that orbits a star or moves through a solar system—planets, moons, asteroids, comets, and dwarf planets.

The term is deliberately inclusive, covering objects that don't quite qualify as planets under strict definitions: Pluto was reclassified as a dwarf planet but remains a planetary body.

Scientists use it when the precise category matters less than the object's general nature.

planet

solar system

Star and orbiting bodies

Uranus · Mercury · Venus · Earth · Mars · gas giant · ice giant · habitable zone · exoplanet · protoplanet

asteroid

Ceres

Goddess of crops and growth

Psyche · asteroid belt · Trojans · meteoroid · rocky · irregular · carbonaceous · silicate · metallic · cratered

dwarf

Pluto

Kuiper Belt dwarf world

Kuiper belt · spherical · Sedna · Charon · reclassification · icy

moon

satellite

Orbiting celestial body

  • lunarOf the moon
  • TitanMythic giant or moon
  • EuropaGalilean moon with subsurface ocean

Ganymede · Callisto · Io · Triton · Enceladus · Phobos · Deimos · craters · tides · phases

orbital

orbit

Curved celestial path

gravitational · perihelion · aphelion · eccentricity · inclination · resonance · transit · retrograde · prograde · synchronous

comet

nucleus

Central controlling part

  • comaUnwakeable unconsciousness
  • tailRear animal appendage
  • HalleyAstronomer's surname, comet fame

Hale-Bopp · ice · dust · Oort cloud · Kuiper belt · perihelion · outgassing · sublimation · meteor shower · dirty snowball

formation

accretion

Growth through external addition

gravity · condensation · differentiation · solar nebula · dust · gas · bombardment · migration · clearing · circumstellar

Opposites
stellar vs non-stellar celestial objects

planetary bodystar

Luminous astronomical object

sun · red giant · white dwarf · neutron star · supergiant

scale of celestial structure

planetary bodygalaxy

Gravitationally bound stellar mass

universe · cosmos · galaxy cluster · supercluster · nebula

celestial vs terrestrial reference

planetary bodyEarth

Our world

ground · terra firma

Family

planet, planetary, planets, body, bodies, bodily, bodied, embody, embodied

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