clinical psychology

Mental health field

Clinical psychology is the branch of psychology focused on diagnosing and treating mental illness, emotional disturbance, and behavioral problems.

Clinical psychologists use talk therapy, psychological testing, and other interventions to help patients—distinguishing them from psychiatrists, who are medical doctors and can prescribe medication.

She's in a clinical psychology doctoral program.

assessment

diagnosis

Identification of illness

neuropsychological · MMPI · Rorschach · projective · standardized · DSM · ICD · intake · self-report · norm-referenced

disorders

anxiety

Persistent apprehensive distress

PTSD · OCD · phobias · addiction · trauma · dissociation · psychosis · neurosis · panic · comorbidity

treatment

counseling

Professional guidance for problems

  • interventionPurposeful involvement to change course
  • CBTPsychological treatment abbreviation
  • DBTTherapy for emotional regulation

EMDR · humanistic · sessions · transference · countertransference · evidence-based · outcomes · client-centered · termination

profession

licensure

Official permission to practice

APA · confidentiality · doctoral · internship · practicum · malpractice · boundaries · hospital · consultation · multidisciplinary

cognitive

cognition

Mental knowledge acquisition

metacognition · attribution · rumination · memory · problem-solving · mindfulness · cognitive-behavioral · self-talk

behavioral

conditioning

Learned behavioral adaptation

classical · desensitization · exposure · stimulus-response · shaping · modeling · biofeedback · self-monitoring · flooding

research

empirical

Based on observation, not theory

quantitative · qualitative · replication · publication · methodology · sample · validity · reliability · experimental

Categories
Opposites
professional discipline

clinical psychologypsychiatry

Mental health medicine

neurology · psychopharmacology · neuropsychiatry · surgery · faith healing

research vs. practice orientation

clinical psychologybasic research

Study seeking knowledge, not products

cognitive science · psychometrics

pathology vs. wellness focus

clinical psychologypositive psychology

Study of human flourishing

life coaching · self-actualization · sports psychology

Family

clinic, psyche, psychology, clinical, psychologist, clinics, psychological, clinician, psychologists

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Top 200,000
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