counseling

Professional emotional support

Counseling is professional guidance for personal, psychological, or vocational problems.

A counselor helps clients work through difficulties—marriage troubles, career decisions, grief, addiction.

The term covers various approaches: marriage counseling, grief counseling, career counseling.

In American English, counseling; in British, counselling.

Distinguished from therapy mainly by being shorter-term and more focused on specific issues rather than deep psychological exploration.

emotional

support

To uphold or sustain

validation · encouragement · trust · rapport · acceptance · understanding · reassurance · nonjudgmental · confidentiality · safety

clinical

psychotherapy

Treatment through guided conversation

client · treatment · diagnosis · intervention · assessment · cognitive · behavioral · psychodynamic · transference · countertransference

guidance

advice

Guidance on decisions

orientation · career · academic · vocational · college · educational · planning · roadmap · strategy · decision-making

mentalhealth

depression

Prolonged low state

  • anxietyPersistent apprehensive distress
  • traumaLasting psychological wound
  • stressPressure, mental or vocal

grief · addiction · disorder · recovery · wellness · mindfulness · coping · bipolar · PTSD · schizophrenia

growth

development

Progress toward maturity

empowerment · self-awareness · actualization · potential · insight · reflection · introspection · healing · renewal · personal development

Categories
Opposites
guidance vs. misdirection

counselingmisleading

Causing false beliefs

misdirection · manipulation · deception · sabotage · brainwashing

support vs. neglect

counselingneglect

Failure to provide care

abandonment · ignoring · disregard · indifference · dismissal

openness vs. concealment

counselingconcealing

Keeping something secret

hiding · suppression · secrecy · repression · bottling up

Phrases
Family

council, consult, counsel, counselor, consultation, reconciliation, conciliate, counsellor, counselors

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