ceramics

Fired clay art

Ceramics are objects made from clay that has been shaped and hardened by heat—pottery, tiles, bricks, porcelain.

The term covers both the objects themselves and the art of making them: She's taking a ceramics class.

As a material science, ceramics includes non-metallic solids used in electronics, aerospace, and medicine, valued for heat resistance and durability.

materials

clay

Moldable earth for ceramics

porcelain · terracotta · slip · alumina · silica · feldspar · quartz · grog · fire clay · bentonite

glazing

glaze

Thin lustrous coating

  • glossShine or annotation
  • matteNon-reflective surface finish
  • satinGlossy-surfaced woven cloth

enamel · oxide · dipping · brushing · spraying · celadon · crystalline · underglaze · overglaze · resist

art

sculpture

Shaped three-dimensional art

  • clayMoldable earth for ceramics
  • wheelRotating circular frame
  • throwingPropelling by arm motion

coiling · handbuilding · sgraffito · chattering · pinching · carving · burnishing · installation · vessel · functional

firing

kiln

Oven for hardening clay

  • bisqueCreamy seafood soup
  • coneTapered solid, circular base
  • sinteringPowder consolidation by heating

oxidation · reduction · soak · maturing · vitrification · thermocouple · pyrometer · saggar · wood firing · raku

archaeology

potsherd

Fragment of earthenware

  • amphoraAncient twin-handled storage jar
  • artifactHuman-made historical object
  • relicPreserved ancient object

antiquity · faience · typology · stratigraphy · restoration · provenance · excavation · terra sigillata · Greek vase · urn

porcelain

bone china

Calcium-ash ceramic ware

chinoiserie · Limoges · Wedgwood · hard-paste · soft-paste · vitreous · cobalt blue · delftware · majolica · faience

technique

throwing

Propelling by arm motion

slab · wedging · centering · trimming · scoring · pulling · paddling · jiggering · sprigging · faceting

Categories
Opposites
material composition

ceramicsmetal

Hard conductive solid

glass · plastic · wood · textiles · leather

craft medium

ceramicsmetalworking

Shaping raw ore industrially

glassblowing · metalsmithing · blacksmithing · forging · woodworking

material properties

ceramicsorganic materials

Carbon-containing natural substances

biodegradable materials

Phrases
Family

ceramic, ceramicist, ceramist, ceramists, ceramicists

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G