mineshaft

Vertical ore access

A mineshaft is a vertical or steeply inclined passage providing access to an underground mine.

It serves as the main route for transporting miners, equipment, and extracted ore or coal to the surface.

Mineshafts typically contain elevators or hoisting systems and ventilation infrastructure.

The old mineshaft had been sealed off for decades.

structure

tunnel

Enclosed underground route

  • gallerySpace for displaying artwork
  • driftGradual movement, no direction
  • aditHorizontal mine opening

headframe · pithead · cage · skip · hoisting · collar · portal · crosscut · stope · level

hazard

collapse

Sudden structural failure

flooding · rockburst · silicosis · asphyxiation · ventilation · gas · dust · subsidence · entrapment · rescue

depth

deep

Far from surface

fathom · bottomless · subterranean · underground · below · lower · sinking · hoist · elevator · drop

geology

vein

Vessel toward heart

  • lodeMineral-rich rock seam
  • seamJoined fabric edge
  • stratumHorizontal layer of material

bedrock · fault · formation · deposit · overburden · country rock · mineralization · outcrop · assay · core sample

excavation

tunneling

Digging underground passages

boring · sinking · mucking · pickaxe · jackhammer · dynamite · explosives · rock · spoil · debris

resources

coal

Combustible sedimentary rock

  • goldElement seventy-nine
  • silverLustrous white precious metal
  • copperReddish-brown metallic element

iron · ore · diamonds · platinum · nickel · zinc · lead · tin · uranium · gemstones

Categories
Opposites
vertical direction

mineshafttower

Tall slender edifice

skyscraper · spire · smokestack · chimney · steeple

natural vs. artificial excavation

mineshaftcave

Underground hollow in rock

cavern · grotto · sinkhole · lava tube · sea cave

extraction vs. filling

mineshaftlandfill

Waste burial ground

burial pit · well · foundation · grave

Family

mineshafts

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G