fern

Flowerless forest greenery

A fern is a flowerless plant with feathery fronds that reproduces by spores rather than seeds.

Ferns thrive in shady, moist environments and are among the oldest land plants on Earth.

The word also describes the distinctive shape of their leaves: a fern pattern, fern-like foliage. (Capitalized Fern is a given name.)

species

bracken

Coarse, spreading fern

cinnamon · royal · Boston · bird's nest · resurrection · sensitive · walking · rattlesnake · interrupted

houseplant

maidenhair

Delicate woodland fern

potted · indoor · hanging · bathroom · watering · browning · drooping · pruning · revival

anatomy

frond

Large, segmented plant blade

rachis · stipe · pinnae · sporangia · lamina · rhizome · crozier · costa · blade

habitat

understory

Forest's lower vegetation tier

humid · forest floor · stream bank · tree trunk · bog · ravine · gully · temperate · tropical · damp

symbolism

resilience

Capacity to recover quickly

Victorian · tattoo · Maori · New Zealand · unfurling · new beginnings · growth · elegance · secret

botany

spore

Asexual reproductive cell

alternation · propagation · epiphyte · terrestrial · herbaceous · perennial

gardening

container

Thing for storing items

border · companion planting · division · repotting · humidity · misting · peat · drainage · Victorian · landscape

ancient

Carboniferous

Coal-depositing geological period

  • DevonianGeologic period, 419-359 million years ago
  • PermianLate Paleozoic geological period
  • PaleozoicEarly complex-life epoch

Mesozoic · prehistoric · primordial · fossil · paleobotany · coal · petrified · extinction · Gondwana · swamp forest

Categories
Opposites
plant reproduction method

fernflowering plant

Seed-in-fruit producer

angiosperm · rose · oak · sunflower · fruit tree

vascular structure

fernmoss

Spore-bearing ground cover

liverwort · hornwort

Phrases
Family

ferns, ferny, fernery, fernlike

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G