wetland

Saturated lowland habitat

A wetland is land saturated with water—swamps, marshes, bogs, and similar areas where water meets earth.

Wetlands support distinctive ecosystems and serve as natural filters and flood buffers.

The plural wetlands often refers to protected areas: The developers wanted to drain the wetlands for housing.

types

swamp

Waterlogged land with vegetation

  • marshGrassy waterlogged lowland
  • bogAcidic peat wetland
  • fenLow marshy ground

peatland · mangrove · estuary · delta · floodplain · riparian · slough · bayou · moor · muskeg

vegetation

cattail

Wetland plant, brown spike

  • reedVibrating sliver for woodwinds
  • sedgeGrasslike wetland plant
  • willowNarrow-leaved waterside tree

bulrush · sawgrass · sphagnum · duckweed · water lily · cordgrass · papyrus · cypress · tupelo · alder

wildlife

waterfowl

Swimming birds collectively

ibis · duck · frog · salamander · turtle · alligator · muskrat · beaver · otter · dragonfly

hydrology

water

Clear essential liquid

inundated · submerged · tidal · freshwater · brackish · saltwater · drainage · water table · seasonal · permanent

ecology

ecosystem

Interconnected organisms and surroundings

water filtration · flood control · erosion control · microhabitat · ecotone · succession · productivity · decomposition · nitrogen fixation · methane

conservation

preservation

Maintaining something's condition

sanctuary · refuge · endangered · stewardship · reclamation · buffer zone · dredging · drainage · degradation · invasive species

Categories
Opposites
moisture/water content

wetlanddesert

To leave behind completely

arid land · dryland · badlands · scrubland · steppe

elevation/topography

wetlandupland

Elevated land area

highland · plateau · ridge · hilltop · mountaintop

land use/development

wetlandreclaimed land

Ground taken from sea

built environment · cleared land · urban development · industrial site · farmland

Phrases
Family

wetlands

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G