mountain

Climbers scale it

A mountain is a large natural elevation of land, typically rising steeply and significantly higher than the surrounding terrain.

Mountains are distinguished from hills mainly by height and ruggedness, though no universal threshold exists.

The term extends to any massive quantity: a mountain of debt, a mountain of paperwork.

To move mountains is to accomplish something seemingly impossible.

To make a mountain out of a molehill is to exaggerate a minor problem.

glacial

glacier

Slow-moving ice mass

  • moraineGlacier-deposited debris pile
  • cirqueGlacier-carved mountain basin
  • arêteSharp mountain ridge

crevasse · tarn · horn · icefall · serac · névé · firn · kettle · erratic · till

summit

peak

Utmost height attained

  • apexUppermost point or culmination
  • pinnacleUtmost summit or spire
  • zenithPoint straight overhead

crest · crown · top · highpoint · summit · acme · vertex · culmination · capstone · tip

terrain

slope

Angled terrain or steepness

  • steepRising at sharp angle
  • cliffVertical rock wall
  • cragSteep rugged outcrop

ravine · valley · gorge · canyon · saddle · col · scree · talus · boulder · rockface

wilderness

remote

Distant or controller

secluded · desolate · pristine · tranquil · isolation · refuge · sanctuary · retreat · trailhead · hut

atmosphere

altitude

Measured height above reference

subalpine · permafrost · windswept · oxygen · hypothermia · frostbite · whiteout · avalanche · rockfall · weather

sublime

majestic

Impressively dignified and beautiful

imposing · monumental · breathtaking · panoramic · picturesque · vastness · lofty · sublime · serene · pristine

climbing

ascent

Upward movement

rappel · traverse · pitch · ledge · crampon · ice-axe · carabiner · rope · sherpa · acclimatization

Categories
Opposites
elevation/topography

mountainvalley

Low ground between heights

depression · gorge · canyon · chasm · hollow

SIZE/QUANTITY (metaphorical)

mountainmolehill

Burrower's earth pile

pittance · trace · bit · smidgen · morsel

scale of landform

mountainhill

Low natural elevation

hillock · mound · knoll · rise · hummock

Phrases
Family

mountains, mountainous, mountain fold, mountaintop, mountainside, mountain bike, mountain lion, mountaineer, mountain goat

Familiarity
Top 1,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G