St. Peter's

Rome's largest church

St.

Peter's Basilica is the massive Renaissance church in Vatican City, Rome, built over the traditional burial site of Saint Peter the Apostle.

It is the largest church in the world and serves as a center of Catholic pilgrimage and papal ceremonies, though it is not technically the pope's cathedral.

The name St.

Peter's alone typically refers to the basilica: We toured St. Peter's on our trip to Rome.

St.

Peter's Square is the grand plaza in front of the church.

architecture

Michelangelo

Florentine sculptor and painter

Bernini · façade · baroque · Renaissance · cupola · portico · pilasters · pediment · cornice · vault

basilica

dome

Rounded vault forming roof

altar · apse · transept · crypt · grottoes · sacristy · bronze doors · high altar · narthex · atrium

Vatican

Pope

Catholic Church's supreme leader

conclave · Vatican City · Sistine Chapel · College of Cardinals · papal blessing · Vatican Museums · Lateran Treaty · white smoke · balcony

apostle

Simon

Masculine given name

  • fishermanOne who catches aquatic creatures
  • GalileeBiblical northern territory
  • keysLock-operating instruments

rock · disciple · martyrdom · crucifixion · Andrew · denial · gospels · New Testament · miracles · confession

pilgrimage

Jubilee

Named royal anniversary event

devotion · prayer · mass · confession · blessing · procession · relics · tomb · kneel · candles

landmark

Rome

Italy's capital city

  • ItalyBoot-shaped European nation
  • TiberCentral Italian river
  • cupolaSmall rooftop dome

skyline · panorama · observation deck · UNESCO · tourism · guided tours · dress code · security · crowds · sunrise

Categories
Opposites
religious significance/hierarchy

St. Peter'sparish church

Local community worship building

village church · storefront church · meeting house · house church · mission church

architectural grandeur

St. Peter'stent revival

Outdoor religious gathering under canvas

underground church · catacomb

religious tradition/denomination

St. Peter'sWestminster Abbey

Historic London royal church

Canterbury Cathedral · Hagia Sophia

Family

Peter, Petersburg, Peterson, Saint Peter, St. Peter

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G