Greek Orthodox

Byzantine church tradition

Greek Orthodox refers to the Eastern Orthodox Christian churches with Greek cultural and liturgical heritage, including the Church of Greece and the Ecumenical Patriarchate of Constantinople.

The term distinguishes these churches from other Orthodox traditions (Russian, Serbian, etc.) and from Roman Catholicism.

Greek Orthodox services use Byzantine rites and often the Greek language: a Greek Orthodox wedding, raised Greek Orthodox.

Byzantine

Constantinople

Historic Turkish metropolis

Justinian · schism · Great Schism · pentarchy · iconoclasm · Ravenna · Thessaloniki · empire

Hellenic

Athens

Greece's capital city

  • GreeceBalkan peninsula nation
  • AegeanEastern Mediterranean sea
  • CyprusMediterranean island nation

diaspora · Antioch · Alexandria · Jerusalem · Balkans · Serbia · Romania · Bulgaria · Russia · Georgia

iconography

icons

Representative small images

  • saintsCanonized religious figures
  • haloLuminous ring overhead
  • frescoesPaintings on fresh plaster

mosaics · veneration · hagiography · gold leaf · Transfiguration · triptych · reliquary · iconographer

liturgy

Basil

Male name meaning royal

antiphon · kontakion · theophany · chanting · deacon · priest · bishop · metropolitan · altar · sanctuary

calendar

Easter

Resurrection commemoration day

feast days · Transfiguration · Holy Week · Julian calendar · name day

sacraments

baptism

Ritual water purification ceremony

ordination · unction · myrrh · Eucharist · consecration · chalice · spoon

theology

Trinity

Godhead as three persons

resurrection · ecclesiology · eschatology · salvation · Nicene Creed · hypostasis · catechism · synergy · original sin

monasticism

monk

Cloistered religious devotee

  • nunHebrew alphabet's fourteenth
  • monasteryReligious seclusion dwelling
  • eremiticPertaining to solitary life

elder · tonsure · schema · obedience · vigil · cell · refectory

Categories
Opposites
christian denominational authority

Greek OrthodoxRoman Catholic

Christian denomination led from Vatican

Catholic · papist · Protestant · evangelical · Pentecostal

religious tradition broadly

Greek Orthodoxatheist

One denying gods exist

secular · Muslim · Islamic · Jewish · Hindu

Eastern vs. Western Christianity

Greek OrthodoxRoman Catholic

Christian denomination led from Vatican

Catholic · Vatican · Pope · Roman

Family

unorthodox, orthodoxy, Greek, Greeks, unorthodoxy, orthodoxies, Eastern Orthodox

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