ecclesiology

Study of churches

Ecclesiology is the branch of theology concerned with the nature, structure, and mission of the Christian church.

It addresses questions about church authority, governance, sacraments, and the relationship between different Christian traditions: The debate over papal authority is fundamentally an ecclesiological one.

The term also refers to the study of church architecture and decoration.

doctrine

sacrament

Sacred ritual conveying grace

creed · dogma · catholicity · holiness · unity · marks · transubstantiation · ordination · confession · tradition

governance

hierarchy

Ranked authority structure

diocese · bishopric · parish · curia · ordination · presbytery · consistory · pontiff · archbishop · metropolitan

congregation

fellowship

Mutual goodwill among companions

  • laityNon-ordained church members
  • clergyOrdained religious officials collectively
  • parishionersMembers of local congregation

worshipers · flock · assembly · believers · discipleship · body · faithful · membership · communion · gathering

architecture

cathedral

Bishop's principal church

altar · pulpit · steeple · chancel · sanctuary · vestry · sacristy · pew · narthex · apse

scholarship

hermeneutics

Study of interpretation methods

dogmatics · apologetics · homiletics

denominations

Catholicism

Papal Christian denomination

Methodism · Calvinism · Presbyterianism · Pentecostalism · Baptists · Adventism · Mormonism · Reformation · ecumenism · schism

Opposites
institutional vs. individual religious focus

ecclesiologymysticism

Pursuit of divine union

private devotion · contemplative prayer · asceticism · interior life · personal faith

sacred vs. secular organizational theory

ecclesiologypolitical science

Study of governance systems

corporate structure · civic institutions

theological subdisciplines

ecclesiologyChristology

Doctrine of the Messiah's nature

eschatology · anthropology

Family

churches, churchgoing, churchly, ecclesiastical, ecclesiastic, ecclesiastics, ecclesia, ecclesiastically

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