patriarch

Clan's male leader

A patriarch is the male head of a family, clan, or tribe—the senior figure whose authority extends over generations.

In religious contexts, the term designates high-ranking leaders: the biblical patriarchs Abraham, Isaac, and Jacob; or bishops heading major Orthodox Christian churches.

More loosely, a patriarch is any venerable old man who seems to embody traditional authority: He was the patriarch of American jazz.

The word often carries connotations of benevolent but old-fashioned rule.

biblical

Abraham

First Hebrew patriarch

  • IsaacHebrew patriarch name
  • JacobMale given name
  • MosesHebrew prophet, liberator

Noah · Joseph · David · Solomon · covenant · Torah · Genesis · Exodus · Israelite · antediluvian

family

grandfather

Father's or mother's father

forefather · lineage · clan · dynasty · bloodline · ancestry · genealogy · household · kinfolk · sire

venerable

elder

Senior figure of authority

grandfather · respected · revered · wise · aged · ancient · venerable · doyen · dignified · time-honored

authority

head

Uppermost body part

dominance · control · command · governance · supremacy · power · hierarchy · overlord · chieftain · autocrat

ecclesiastical

pope

Catholic Church's supreme leader

bishop · prelate · primate · see · patriarchate · diocese · synod · mitre · crosier · Constantinople

societal

male-dominated

Controlled primarily by men

chauvinism · subordination · inequality · hierarchy · sexism · dominance · masculinity · oppression · feminism · reform

Categories
Opposites
gender of family/clan leadership

patriarchmatriarch

Female family leader

materfamilias · clan mother · grandmother · queen mother · mother

generational position in family hierarchy

patriarchoffspring

Biological descendants produced

descendant · youngest child · heir · junior member · scion

religious/institutional authority

patriarchabbess

Female monastic leader

prioress · high priestess · laywoman · layperson · congregant

Phrases
Family

patriarchal, patriarchy, patriarchs, patriarchies, patriarchic

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G