Arabian Peninsula

Yemen's larger region

The Arabian Peninsula is a large landmass in southwestern Asia, bordered by the Red Sea, Persian Gulf, and Arabian Sea.

It comprises Saudi Arabia, Yemen, Oman, the United Arab Emirates, Qatar, Bahrain, and Kuwait.

The region holds much of the world's oil reserves and is the birthplace of Islam.

Also called Arabia.

geography

Yemen

Southwestern Arabian Peninsula republic

Bahrain · Kuwait · Red Sea · Persian Gulf · Strait of Hormuz · coastal plains

culture

Islam

Quranic monotheistic religion

  • BedouinMiddle Eastern nomadic herder
  • MeccaIslam's most sacred city
  • MedinaSacred Arabian burial site

mosque · Ramadan · Eid · hajj · calligraphy · poetry · oud · incense · frankincense · myrrh

desert

sand

Fine rock particles

  • dunesWind-formed sand ridges
  • BedouinMiddle Eastern nomadic herder
  • camelHumped desert mammal

oasis · nomad · caravan · scorching · mirage · sandstorm · barren · wadis · drought · aridity

trade

crossroads

Meeting of routes

spices · pearls · maritime · caravan · dhow · ports · Muscat · Jeddah · merchants · bazaar

oil

petroleum

Natural underground hydrocarbon liquid

  • OPECPetroleum exporters' coalition
  • crudeUnpolished, raw state
  • reservesResources held back

drilling · refinery · Aramco · hydrocarbons · extraction · exports · pipelines · tankers · petrodollars · wealth

Categories
Opposites
geographic contrast within the arab/islamic world

Arabian PeninsulaNorth Africa

Continent's Mediterranean coastal region

Levant · Fertile Crescent · Mesopotamia · Nile Valley · Anatolia

peninsular geography

Arabian PeninsulaNorthern Europe

Continent's arctic-adjacent region

Siberia · Greenland · Iberian Peninsula · Korean Peninsula · Alaska

climate and environment

Arabian PeninsulaAmazon rainforest

Largest tropical forest ecosystem

Antarctic · Arctic · tropical rainforest · Siberia · Scandinavia

Family

peninsula, Arabic, Arabs, Arabian, peninsular, Arabia

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G