mitzvot

Torah's divine directives

Mitzvot is the plural of mitzvah, referring to the commandments in Jewish law—traditionally numbered at 613 in the Torah.

These range from ritual obligations to ethical duties governing daily life.

The term extends to any good deed or act of kindness: She spent her weekends performing mitzvot for elderly neighbors.

In casual use, doing someone a mitzvah means doing them a favor.

deed

kindness

Considerate, caring disposition

helping · service · volunteerism · beneficence · goodwill · compassion · tikkun olam · acts

ritual

Shabbat

Jewish day of rest

  • tefillinJewish prayer boxes worn daily
  • mezuzahCased scripture on doorframe
  • tallitFringed Jewish worship garment

kiddush · havdalah · candle lighting · sukkah · shofar · matzah · seder · mikveh · bris · Torah reading

commandment

Torah

Judaism's core scripture

obligation · positive · negative · biblical · rabbinic · fulfillment · observance · transgression · binding · incumbent

ethical

justice

Fair treatment under law

fairness · righteousness · truth · court testimony · judges · false witness · impartiality · equity · restitution · damages

interpersonal

honor parents

Respect one's mother and father

loving neighbor · hospitality · lending · wages · grudges · revenge · embarrassment

Categories
Opposites
religious obligation status

mitzvotsins

Violations of moral law

transgressions · prohibitions · violations · trespasses

binding authority

mitzvotsuggestions

Proposed ideas or advice

recommendations · advice · guidelines · customs · whims

moral valence in Jewish law

mitzvotsin

Violation of divine law

wickedness · iniquity · unrighteousness · desecration · corruption

Phrases
Family

mitzvah, bar mitzvah, bat mitzvah, mitzvoth, mitzva

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