injection molding

Mass-producing plastic parts

Injection molding is a manufacturing process where molten material—typically plastic—is forced into a mold cavity under pressure, then cooled to form a solid part.

The technique produces identical pieces in high volume: toys, bottle caps, car dashboards, phone cases.

The factory uses injection molding to produce thousands of components per hour.

mold

cavity

Empty space within

  • coreCentral essential portion
  • runnerOne who sprints
  • gateHinged barrier in fence

sprue · parting line · vent · undercut · lifters · slides · inserts · two-shot · texture · polish

materials

thermoplastic

Heat-softenable, repeatedly reshapable polymer

abs · polycarbonate · nylon · resin · pellets · granules · polymer · polyurethane · acrylic · peek

process

plasticizing

Adding pliability to materials

clamping · metering · shrinkage · warpage · flash · burn marks · venting · trimming

machine

barrel

Hooped cylindrical vessel

  • screwThreaded metal fastener
  • nozzleFlow-directing pipe fitting
  • hopperTapered dispensing container

platen · tie bars · hydraulic · toggle · servo · tonnage · cycle time · dwell · pack · back pressure

precision

tolerance

Willingness to accept difference

repeatability · gauging · measurement · specifications · quality control · inspection · metrology · flatness · sampling

Categories
Opposites
manufacturing method

injection molding3D printing

Creating objects by depositing layers

handcrafting · hand carving · extrusion · thermoforming · casting

material shaping approach

injection moldingcarving

Shaping by cutting away

machining · milling · woodworking · chiseling · turning

production scale and character

injection moldinghandcrafted

Made manually, not machined

handmade · artisanal · bespoke · one-of-a-kind · hand-built

Family

mold, inject, molding, molded, injection, ejection, molder, ejected, injected

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G