metrology

Science of quantification

Metrology is the science of measurement—establishing standards, developing techniques, and ensuring accuracy and precision.

It encompasses everything from calibrating laboratory instruments to maintaining international measurement standards.

The company's metrology department ensures all gauges meet specification.

Not to be confused with meteorology, the study of weather.

instruments

caliper

Tool measuring thickness or diameter

interferometer · spectrometer · densitometer · colorimeter · gravimeter · hygrometer · pyrometer · viscometer · refractometer · oscilloscope

calibration

adjustment

Alteration to improve fit

validation · certification · zeroing · alignment · uncertainty · drift · tolerance · recalibration · accreditation · audit

precision

accuracy

Degree of correctness

resolution · sensitivity · error · tolerance · bias · deviation · trueness

techniques

manometry

Measuring pressure in fluids

dosimetry · spectrometry · calorimetry · bathymetry · spirometry · colorimetry · gravimetry · interferometry · triangulation

quantities

length

Measure of extent

pressure · volume · force · electrical · dimensional · frequency · flow · torque · hardness · luminosity

standards

kilogram

Base unit of mass

  • secondUnit smaller than minute
  • ampereUnit of electrical flow
  • moleSubterranean insectivore

candela · ISO · prototype · definition · realization · artifact

Opposites
precision vs. imprecision

metrologyguesswork

Conclusions drawn without proof

estimation · approximation · guessing · eyeballing · guesstimation

quantification vs. qualitative assessment

metrologyimpression

Effect on the mind

description · phenomenology · interpretation · aesthetic judgment

measurement vs. unmeasurability

metrologyimmeasurability

State beyond quantification

ineffability · intangibility · subjectivity

Family

metrological

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