biome

Major habitat type

A biome is a large-scale ecological community defined by its climate and dominant vegetation: tropical rainforest, desert, tundra, grassland.

Each biome supports characteristic plant and animal life adapted to its conditions.

The term appears frequently in ecology, climate science, and video games where players explore distinct environmental zones.

boundaries

ecotone

Boundary between distinct habitats

zonation · ecoregion · distribution · range · migration · dispersal · connectivity · isolation · barrier

biodiversity

species

Finest taxonomic rank

richness · abundance · diversification · speciation · extinction · endangered · native · invasive · keystone · wildlife

terrestrial

forest

Tree-dense ecosystem

savanna · jungle · taiga · steppe · chaparral · woodland · rainforest · scrubland · prairie · heathland

aquatic

ocean

Massive saltwater body

  • coralMarine skeletal formation
  • reefUnderwater rock or coral formation
  • kelpLarge brown marine algae

seaweed · plankton · marine · saltwater · freshwater · estuary · mangrove · lagoon · tide · abyssal

ecology

niche

Recessed wall space

food web · nutrient cycle · photosynthesis · decomposition · carrying capacity · predation · mutualism · parasitism · competition · producers

climate

temperature

Measured heat intensity

subtropical · continental · monsoon · seasonality · weather · aridity · moisture · latitude · altitude · microclimate

conservation

protection

Guarding against harm

resilience · degradation · fragmentation · deforestation · desertification · rewilding · corridor · buffer zone · reserve · stewardship

Categories
Opposites
ecological scale

biomemicrohabitat

Small distinct living area

habitat · niche · ecosystem · patch

natural vs. artificial environments

biomeurban environment

Built-up populated area

built environment · cityscape · industrial zone · urban sprawl · controlled environment

living vs. non-living systems

biomegeosphere

Planet's solid rocky component

lithosphere · geological formation · dead zone · barren landscape

Phrases
Family

biology, antibiotic, symbiosis, biotic, bionic, biosphere, biometrics, biometric, biomes

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G