photosynthesis

Solar-powered sugar creation

Photosynthesis is the process by which plants, algae, and some bacteria convert sunlight into chemical energy.

Using light, water, and carbon dioxide, they produce sugars for food and release oxygen as a byproduct.

Nearly all life on Earth depends on photosynthesis—directly for food or indirectly through the oxygen it generates.

plants

leaves

Tree's photosynthetic organs

crops · trees · aquatic plants · succulents · shade plants · variegation · seedlings · canopy

ecology

carbon cycle

Biogeochemical element circulation process

biomass · carbon sink · climate · ecosystem · atmosphere · phytoplankton · cyanobacteria · algae · rainforest · productivity

light-reactions

chlorophyll

Light-harvesting plant pigment

ATP · antenna · carotenoid · chloroplast · pigment · spectrum · irradiance · oxygen · excitation · fluorescence

energy

ATP

Cell's energy molecule

light energy · solar energy · stored energy · bond energy · phosphorylation

carbon-fixation

carbon dioxide

Respiration byproduct, photosynthesis fuel

mesophyll · organic compounds · glyceraldehyde · assimilation · fixation · reduction · starch

cellular

chloroplast

Light-harvesting cell structure

membrane · vacuole · cell wall · organelle · lamellae · envelope · plastid · compartment

research

spectrophotometry

Measuring light wavelength absorption

Categories
Opposites
metabolic process direction

photosynthesiscellular respiration

Cell-level fuel burning

respiration · aerobic respiration · catabolism · decomposition · glycolysis

energy acquisition strategy

photosynthesisheterotrophy

Obtaining energy from others

consumption · predation · herbivory · parasitism · carnivory

carbon cycle direction

photosynthesiscarbon emission

Discharged atmospheric pollutant

deforestation · decay · mineralization · burning

Phrases
Family

photosynthesize, photosynthesise, photosynthesizing, photosyntheses, photosynthesising, photosynthesized, photosynthesizes

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