Jolly Roger

Pirate ship's ensign

The Jolly Roger is the traditional pirate flag—typically a white skull and crossbones on a black background, though historical variations included full skeletons, hourglasses, or bleeding hearts.

Ships flew it to intimidate targets into surrender without a fight.

The term now evokes piracy generally: a boat flying the Jolly Roger at the Halloween regatta.

piracy

skull

Head's bone casing

privateer · freebooter · plunder · booty · loot · treasure · cutlass · swashbuckler · brigand · marauder

symbolism

skull

Head's bone casing

poison · warning · menace · dread · terror · fear · intimidation · defiance · rebellion · outlaw

flag

ensign

Flag or junior officer

  • bannerDisplayed strip with message
  • hoistRaise with tackle
  • mastVessel's sail support

signal · emblem · pennant · standard · colors · jack · fly · streamer · bunting · furl

maritime

ship

Seagoing transport vessel

  • sailShip's wind-catching fabric
  • galleonLarge historical sailing ship
  • caravelSmall Portuguese exploration ship

deck · helm · rigging · anchor · crow's-nest · starboard · portside · hull · rudder · seafarer

Categories
Opposites
maritime authority/legitimacy

Jolly Rogernational flag

Official country banner

flag of truce · Union Jack · Stars and Stripes · letter of marque · colors

symbolic intent

Jolly Rogerwhite flag

Signal of capitulation

flag of truce · peace flag · distress signal

moral/cultural symbolism

Jolly RogerRed Cross

International emergency relief organization

olive branch · badge of honor · life preserver

Family

jocular, jolliness, jollies, jocularity, jollying, jollied, jocularly, jollification, skull and crossbones

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G