colors

Rainbow's visible elements

Colors are the visual qualities we perceive through differences in light wavelength—red, blue, green, yellow, and so on.

The word extends to any distinguishing visual element: The team wore their colors proudly.

To color is to apply pigment or, figuratively, to influence: His past colored his judgment.

A person of color is non-white.

To show your true colors is to reveal your real character.

With flying colors means with complete success.

spectrum

prism

Light-splitting optical element

infrared · ultraviolet · redshift · blueshift · refraction · diffraction · dispersion · spectral · ROY G BIV · light spectrum

hue

tint

Faint color addition

  • shadeDarkness from blocked light
  • toneQuality of sound
  • chromaColor purity measure

value · gradient · nuance · pastel · primary · secondary · tertiary · complementary · analogous · monochromatic

naming

red

Primary color, warm

  • bluePrimary color; also sad
  • greenColor of vegetation
  • yellowHue between green and orange

orange · purple · pink · brown · black · white · gray · cyan · magenta · turquoise

artistic

palette

Surface for mixing pigments

oil paint · pastel · gouache · tempera · dye · ink · stain · wash · glaze · impasto

saturation

vibrancy

Dynamic, pulsing quality

boldness · purity · vividness · muted · desaturated · saturated · faded · washed-out · electric · vivid

brightness

luminance

Light per unit area

brilliance · shine · gleam · luster · shimmer · sparkle · glint · dark · light · dim

emotional

warm

Moderately heated, or friendly

calming · energizing · romantic · melancholy · passionate · serene · gloomy · vibrant · subdued · moody

symbolic

symbolism

Representing concepts through images

identity · branding · signal · warning · code · meaning · association · chromotherapy · feng shui · aura

Categories
Opposites
chromatic presence

colorscolorlessness

Lack of any hue

colourlessness · achromatism · black and white · monochrome · grayscale

visual attribute type

colorsshapes

External outlines of things

forms · textures · contours · outlines · patterns

chromatic intensity

colorsmonochrome

Single-color rendering

dullness · discoloration · drabness · monotone · fading

Phrases
Family

color, colorful, colored, coloring, colorless, colour, colours, color in, color blind

Familiarity
Top 250
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G