IP

Ideas legally protected

IP most commonly stands for Internet Protocol, the system that routes data across computer networks—hence IP address, the numerical label identifying a device online: What's your IP?

IP also abbreviates intellectual property, the legal category covering patents, copyrights, and trademarks: The studio guards its IP fiercely.

In entertainment, IP refers to franchises or characters with commercial value: Marvel IP dominates the box office. (Lowercase ip is nonstandard.)

networking

protocol

Prescribed conduct rules

  • TCPConnection-oriented network protocol
  • UDPConnectionless transmission standard
  • packetSmall sealed container

router · gateway · firewall · port · socket · header · routing · switching · network · layer

address

static

Without motion or change

  • dynamicActive and changing
  • subnetNetwork address range subdivision
  • DHCPIP address distributor

DNS · hostname · localhost · loopback · public · private · NAT · allocation · assignment · geolocation

intellectual

intellectual property

Legal rights over inventions

infringement · licensing · royalties · fair use · proprietary · trade secret · creative commons · piracy · authorship · monetization

Categories
Opposites
ownership/rights status

IPpublic domain

Unprotected creative works

open source · creative commons · freeware · commons · generic

property type

IPphysical property

Measurable trait of matter

tangible property · real property · real estate · personal property · chattel

network layer/protocol type

IPMAC address

Unique network adapter identifier

Ethernet · baseband

Phrases
Family

IPv6, IPv4

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Abstract · Rated G