polio

Viral paralytic illness

Polio is an infectious viral disease that attacks the nervous system, sometimes causing permanent paralysis or death.

It primarily affects children.

Mass vaccination campaigns in the mid-20th century nearly eradicated it in developed countries: She walked with a limp from childhood polio.

Short for poliomyelitis.

historical

iron lung

Body-encasing mechanical respirator

Jonas Salk · rehabilitation · sanitarium · disability rights · 20th century · field trials

symptoms

paralysis

Loss of muscle function

breathing difficulty · fatigue · muscle pain · stiffness · fever · headache · crutches · wheelchair · respiratory failure

disease

enterovirus

Small intestinal RNA pathogen

spinal cord · neurological · muscle weakness · atrophy · flaccid paralysis · bulbar · respiratory failure · asymptomatic · nonparalytic · incubation

disability

crutches

Mobility aids for injured

physical therapy · rehabilitation · muscle atrophy · scoliosis · respiratory support · assistive devices · disability rights · survivors

vaccine

Salk vaccine

Killed-virus polio immunization

injection · doses · boosters · vaccination schedule · cold chain · pediatric · preventive · attenuated · inactivated · immunity

epidemic

outbreak

Sudden eruption of trouble

contagion · spread · transmission · mortality · panic · school closures · endemic · incidence · prevalence · surveillance

eradication

WHO

UN health authority

certification · health workers · last mile · Afghanistan · Pakistan · Nigeria

Categories
Opposites
disease etiology

poliobacterial infection

Illness from harmful microorganisms

bacterial meningitis · tuberculosis · cholera · strep throat · tetanus

eradication status

poliomalaria

Mosquito-borne parasitic infection

tuberculosis · HIV/AIDS · influenza · endemic disease · measles

health state

poliohealth

Condition of body, mind

immunity · wellness · able-bodiedness · fitness · vigor

Phrases
Family

post-polio syndrome, poliovirus, poliomyelitis

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G