ferments

Cultures over time

Ferments functions as both noun and verb around the idea of chemical transformation through microorganisms.

Yeast ferments sugars into alcohol; bacteria ferment milk into yogurt.

The noun refers to these agents or the process itself: a sourdough ferment, wild ferments in winemaking.

Figuratively, ferment describes agitation or unrest: The city was in ferment after the verdict.

Ideas ferment when they develop and intensify over time.

biology

microorganisms

Microscopic living entities

anaerobic · lactobacillus · fungi · metabolism · cellular · respiration · biochemistry · zymurgy · substrate · probiotics

alcohol

brewing

Beverage preparation process

brewery · distillery · vintner · homebrew · mash · wort · must · ethanol · spirits · moonshine

foods

kimchi

Fermented Korean vegetables

tempeh · kefir · yogurt · sourdough · cheese · pickles · vinegar · natto · injera · dosa

flavor

tangy

Sharp and lively-tasting

depth · funk · richness · acidity · sharpness · pungency · effervescence · brightness · earthiness · nuance

preservation

pickling

Acid preservation process

  • briningSaltwater soaking for meat
  • curingRestoring health or preserving
  • saltingApplying sodium chloride

jarring · bottling · canning · refrigeration · shelf-stable · acidification · lactic acid · acetic acid · preserving · storing

Categories
Opposites
biochemical process

fermentspasteurizes

Heat-treats for safety

sterilizes · preserves · refrigerates · freezes · kills

AGITATION/UNREST (figurative)

fermentscalms

Reduces agitation

quiets · pacifies · soothes · settles · quells

chemical stability

fermentsstabilizes

Makes firm or steady

preserves · stagnates · decays · rots

Phrases
Family

ferment, lacto-fermentation, fermented, fermentation, fermenting, fermenter, unfermented

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G