colorants

Additives for hue

Colorants are substances used to add color to something—dyes, pigments, inks, and stains all fall under this category.

The term appears most often in technical and industrial contexts: food colorants, textile colorants, cosmetic colorants.

The label lists artificial colorants among the ingredients.

industrial

dye

Pigment for changing hues

ink · lacquer · enamel · stain · tint · batch · formulation · dispersion · solvent · binder

artistic

pigment

Color-imparting material

watercolor · acrylic · gouache · pastel · tempera · fresco · impasto · wash · glaze · medium

cosmetic

pigment

Color-imparting material

mascara · blush · nail · mica · iron · oxide · titanium · dioxide · carmine · ultramarine

textile

dye

Pigment for changing hues

  • mordantCuttingly critical in expression
  • fabricWoven or knit material
  • batikWax-resist fabric coloring

tie-dye · indigo · aniline · reactive · disperse · vat · sulfur · dyebath · overdye · resist

properties

hue

Color's specific character

shade · tint · value · spectrum · swatch · gradation · opacity · transparency · brightness · intensity

food

additive

Substance mixed in

annatto · turmeric · paprika · beet · carmine · spirulina · chlorophyll · saffron · cochineal · tartrazine

pigment

chromophore

Molecule's tint-causing portion

oxide · cadmium · ultramarine · ochre · sienna · umber · cobalt · iron · zinc · carbon

Categories
Opposites
effect on color

colorantsbleaches

Chemically strips color

bleaching agents · whiteners · strippers · chlorine · hydrogen peroxide

visual enhancement vs. neutralization

colorantsneutralizers

Agents that nullify effects

lighteners

Family

colorant

Familiarity
Top 500,000
Profile
Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Rated G