cardinal direction

Primary compass bearing

A cardinal direction is one of the four principal compass points: north, south, east, and west.

These are distinguished from intermediate directions like northeast or southwest.

The term comes from the Latin word for hinge—these are the directions on which all others pivot.

Which cardinal direction does your house face?

navigation

compass

Device showing cardinal directions

orientation · wayfinding · compass rose · magnetic declination · true bearing · course · GPS · sextant · astrolabe · dead reckoning

symbolism

four directions

Main compass orientations

elemental · winds · guardians · watchtowers · cosmology · mandala · sacred geometry · axis mundi · four corners · intercardinal

north

arctic

Of extreme northern cold

aurora borealis · Nordic · Scandinavia · Siberia · Alaska · Yukon · compass rose · true north · magnetic north · northward

west

occident

Western regions collectively

westerly · westbound · Pacific · Atlantic · compass rose · due west · frontier · Old West · Wild West · setting sun

east

orient

Align to surroundings

easterly · eastbound · Levant · Far East · Near East · Middle East · Asia · Pacific Rim · compass rose · due east

south

meridional

Of southern direction

southbound · Patagonia · Cape Horn · Tasmania · downstream · downward · compass rose · southern hemisphere · southernmost · due south

Categories
Opposites
directional precision

cardinal directionnortheast

Direction between two poles

southwest · southeast · northwest · NNE · SSW

specificity of orientation

cardinal directionbearing

Posture or orientation

azimuth · heading · left · right · forward

Family

direction, cardinal, cardinals, cardinally, cardinal directions

Familiarity
Top 200,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G