building materials

Bricks and boards

Building materials are the substances used to construct structures—wood, concrete, steel, brick, glass, and stone being among the most common.

The term covers everything from raw materials like lumber and gravel to manufactured products like drywall and roofing shingles.

The contractor ordered building materials for the renovation.

Hardware stores and lumber yards are typical sources for residential building materials.

structural

steel

Carbon-hardened iron alloy

rebar · beam · girder · joist · truss · column · stud · rafter · plywood · timber

foundation

concrete

Solid building mixture

footing · pilings · slab · pier · bedrock · cement · mortar · baseplate · underpinning · compaction

finish

veneer

Decorative outer layer

  • marbleRecrystallized limestone rock
  • graniteIgneous rock, quartz-rich
  • terrazzoAggregate flooring, polished smooth

tile · stucco · plaster · paint · lacquer · varnish · laminate · ceramic · porcelain · mosaic

sustainable

bamboo

Tall woody grass

straw bale · rammed earth · adobe · cob · mycelium · recycled plastic · fly ash · biodegradable

roofing

shingle

Overlapping roof covering

metal · membrane · flashing · underlayment · tar · asphalt · corrugated iron · zinc · copper · terracotta

insulation

fiberglass

Reinforced woven strand composite

polystyrene · polyurethane · spray foam · rock wool · batts · vapor barrier · R-value · thermal · acoustic · soundproofing

Categories
Opposites
construction inputs

building materialslabor

Strenuous effort; also childbirth

skilled labor · construction workers · machinery · craftsmanship · heavy equipment

construction vs. demolition

building materialsrubble

Broken building fragments

wreckage · ruins · salvage · construction waste · scrap

permanence and substance

building materialsempty space

Area devoid of contents

void · vacancy · nothingness · open air

Family

building, built, builder, materials, rebuilt, builds, rebuilding, materialize, immaterial

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G