food

What stomachs want

Food is what living things eat to sustain themselves—any substance that provides nourishment when consumed.

The word covers everything from raw ingredients to prepared meals: We need to pick up food for the week, The food at that restaurant is excellent.

Food extends metaphorically to anything that sustains or stimulates: food for thought, food for the soul.

As a modifier, it describes things related to eating: food chain, food poisoning, food court.

sustenance

nourishment

Food that sustains life

staple · subsistence · sustenance · edibles · victuals · fare · grub · meals · bread · rice

cuisine

gastronomy

Science of fine dining

traditional · ethnic · fusion · gourmet · savory · chef · restaurant · bistro · cookery · dish

nutrition

calories

Measures of food energy

vitamins · minerals · fiber · nutrients · macronutrients · micronutrients · antioxidants · omega-3 · cholesterol · glucose

culture

tradition

Custom passed through generations

  • heritageInherited cultural legacy
  • customsTraditional practices or import taxes
  • ritualsCeremonial repeated practices

taboos · festivals · markets · agriculture · harvest · ceremonies · offerings · fasting · feasting · hospitality

flavor

taste

Flavor perception ability

bitter · umami · spicy · tangy · aromatic · pungent · zesty · herbal · smoky · earthy

comfort

homemade

Prepared at one's residence

indulgent · nostalgic · macaroni · casserole · stew · soup · meatloaf · gravy · biscuits · porridge

harvest

crop

Cultivated agricultural plants

orchard · vineyard · grain · produce · bounty · autumn · farmers · fields · threshing · seasonal

tableware

plate

Flat dish for food

  • bowlConcave food container
  • forkTined eating tool
  • knifeSharp cutting utensil

spoon · chopsticks · napkin · tablecloth · platter · glassware · cup · saucer · tureen · charger

celebration

feast

Elaborate ceremonial meal

picnic · buffet · smorgasbord · reception · gala · fete · communion · gathering · holiday · thanksgiving

digestion

metabolism

Cellular nutrient conversion

enzymes · absorption · mastication · bile · gut · microbiome · peristalsis · satiety · hunger · bloating

gourmet

epicurean

Connoisseur of sensual pleasures

truffle · caviar · sashimi · charcuterie · degustation · sommelier · Michelin · farm-to-table · sous-vide · amuse-bouche

tools

oven

Enclosed cooking chamber

  • stoveKitchen heating appliance
  • mixerCombines ingredients or people
  • whiskLooped wire mixer

spatula · tongs · skillet · grater · ladle · peeler · colander · blender · pot · pan

Categories
Opposites
nourishment vs. harm

foodpoison

Harmful ingested substance

toxin · venom · bane · pollutant · carcinogen

sustenance vs. deprivation

foodstarvation

Extreme nutritional deprivation

famine · hunger · deprivation · malnutrition · foodlessness

edible vs. inedible category

foodnonfood

Not meant for eating

refuse · waste · garbage · dirt · rocks

Phrases
Family

foods, seafood, foodie, fast food, bird food, junk food, foodstuff, dog food, finger food

Familiarity
Top 100
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Positive · Everyday, not technical · Rated G