rafter

Sloping roof timber

A rafter is one of the sloping beams that form the framework of a roof, running from the ridge to the eaves: The old barn's rafters were still solid after a hundred years.

Rafters are typically exposed in attics and unfinished spaces.

Separately, a rafter is a person who travels by raft: river rafters.

structural

joist

Horizontal structural beam

  • beamStructural support member
  • trussLoad-bearing beam arrangement
  • girderMain structural support beam

purlin · ridgepole · timber · lumber · crossbeam · scantling · roofing · framework · span · load-bearing

architecture

eaves

Projecting roof edges

  • gableTriangular wall portion
  • dormerProjecting rooftop window structure
  • hipFashionable or pelvic joint

valley · roofline · vaulted · A-frame · pitched · thatched · shingled · slate · trusses · gambrel

roost

swallow

Send down the throat

owl · nesting · perch · eaves · ledge · attic · barn · birdhouse · colony · roosting

whitewater

paddler

One who uses oars

oarsman · river-runner · boatman · crew · expedition · rapids · portage · put-in · take-out · outfitter

Categories
Opposites
structural position

rafterfloor joist

Horizontal beam supporting flooring

joist · foundation · mudsill · footer · footing

directional orientation

rafterstud

Upright wall framing

column · post · king post · support column

Phrases
Family

draft, raft, drafted, drafting, rafts, rafting, rafted, rafters, drafter

Familiarity
Top 100,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Concrete · Everyday, not technical · Rated G