scribal

Pertaining to copyists

Scribal relates to scribes—people who copy manuscripts by hand or serve as professional writers.

The word appears mostly in historical and scholarly contexts: scribal errors crept into medieval texts through generations of copying, scribal traditions governed how sacred documents were transmitted.

A scribal hand refers to distinctive handwriting styles from particular periods or scriptoria.

manuscripts

parchment

Treated hide for manuscripts

  • vellumPrepared calfskin for writing
  • codexAncient bound manuscript
  • scrollWound document of parchment

palimpsest · folio · illuminated · uncial · minuscule · colophon · quire · gathering · marginalia · catchword

calligraphy

quill

Feather used for writing

flourish · lettering · cursive · engrossing · inkwell · inkhorn · blackletter · insular · secretary · chancery

ancient

cuneiform

Stylus-impressed ancient script

stele · Sumerian · Egyptian · Mesopotamian · Phoenician · Rosetta · epigraphy · clay · reed · stylus

monastic

monastery

Religious seclusion dwelling

  • monkCloistered religious devotee
  • abbeyMonastic house of worship
  • cloisterCovered monastic walkway

Benedictine · ecclesiastical · liturgical · breviary · psalter · missal · lectionary · hagiography · devotional · religious

copying

transcription

Written version of speech

emendation · exemplar · autograph · textual · variant · recension · archetype · corruption · interpolation · gloss

records

ledger

Financial record book

documentation · catalogue · inventory · logbook · journal · notary · deed · charter · writ · diplomatic

Opposites
method of text production

scribalprinted

Transferred to paper

typeset · typographic · mechanical · machine-made · automated

technological era

scribaldigital

Of discrete data

electronic · computerized · typographic · modern · industrialized

orality vs. literacy

scribaloral

Of the mouth

spoken · verbal · unwritten · recited · declaimed

Phrases
Family

scribble, subscriber, subscribe, scribe, prescribe, inscribe, transcribe, prescribed, inscribed

Familiarity
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Used worldwide · Timeless · Rated G