oral cavity

Inside the mouth

The oral cavity is the mouth—the interior space bounded by the lips, cheeks, palate, and tongue.

Medical and dental professionals use this term when discussing anatomy, disease, or examination: The dentist found no abnormalities in the oral cavity.

It includes the teeth, gums, and the opening to the throat.

anatomy

palate

Oral cavity ceiling

  • gumsOral tissue surrounding teeth
  • tongueOral muscle for taste
  • mucosaMoist organ lining

uvula · tonsils · salivary glands · frenulum · soft palate · hard palate · cheeks · lips · floor of mouth · vestibule

digestion

mastication

Teeth-based food breakdown

saliva · amylase · deglutition · ingestion

dentistry

teeth

Enamel-covered chewing structures

canines · dental · caries · plaque · tartar · crown · root canal · filling · braces · orthodontics

pathology

ulcers

Erosive internal sores

canker sores · cold sores · abscess · inflammation · infection · lesions · halitosis · dry mouth · stomatitis

taste

gustation

Sense of flavor

sour · bitter · salty · umami · savory · papillae · taste receptors · aftertaste · salivation · gustatory

expression

smile

Pleased facial expression

  • grinBroad, toothy smile
  • grimaceTwisted expression of displeasure
  • poutSulky facial expression

gape · frown · sneer · smirk · baring teeth · lip curl · pursed lips

speech

articulation

Clear vocal expression

consonants · enunciation · diction · lisping · stuttering · phonetics · vocalization · labial · alveolar · velar

Categories
Opposites
anatomical region

oral cavityrectum

Terminal intestinal chamber

anus · anal canal · large intestine · colon · throat

entry vs. exit

oral cavityanus

Posterior digestive opening

anal canal · rectum · cloaca

Family

cavity, oral, orally, orifice

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