amniotic sac

Womb's protective bubble

The amniotic sac is the fluid-filled membrane that surrounds and protects a developing embryo or fetus in mammals, reptiles, and birds.

Often called the "bag of waters," it contains amniotic fluid that cushions the fetus against physical shock and maintains a stable temperature.

The sac typically ruptures at the onset of labor—when someone's water breaks—though it occasionally requires medical intervention to rupture.

Babies born with the sac intact are said to be born "in the caul."

anatomy

amnion

Fetal enclosing membrane

umbilical cord · yolk sac · uterus · womb · embryo · fetus · lining · barrier · enclosure · vesicle

development

embryogenesis

Formation of early life

blastocyst · implantation · organogenesis · differentiation · maturation · growth · morphogenesis · viability · prenatal · formation

birth

rupture

Violent tearing apart

contractions · PROM · birth canal · parturition · midwife · obstetrics

protection

cushioning

Softening force or fall

barrier · cocoon · enclosure · shelter · safeguard · sterile environment · temperature regulation · sanctuary · haven · defense

fluid

volume

Amount of space filled

filtration · temperature regulation · composition · meconium · vernix · hydration · circulation · exchange

medical

ultrasound

Inaudible high-frequency waves

diagnostics · obstetric care

Categories
Opposites
fetal membrane structures

amniotic sacplacenta

Fetal nourishment organ

chorion · yolk sac · umbilical cord

reproductive strategy

amniotic sacegg shell

Brittle outer layer protecting yolk

spawn · roe

developmental environment

amniotic sacoutside world

Reality beyond one's space

Family

amniotic, amniocentesis, amniotic fluid

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