inflammation

Tissue defense response

Inflammation is the body's response to injury or infection—the redness, swelling, heat, and pain that signal the immune system at work.

Chronic inflammation underlies many diseases: The doctor said my joint pain was caused by inflammation.

Figuratively, inflammation describes stirred-up anger or tension: inflammatory remarks, inflamed passions.

To inflame is to provoke or intensify.

symptoms

redness

Crimson-hued state

  • swellingAbnormal tissue enlargement
  • heatTransferred thermal energy
  • painBodily or emotional distress

tenderness · stiffness · soreness · warmth · throbbing · aching · sensitivity · discomfort · irritation · burning

acute

fever

Elevated body temperature

abscess · cellulitis · appendicitis · tonsillitis · bronchitis · pancreatitis · mastitis · flare-up · neutrophils · cytokines

infection

bacteria

Nucleus-free single-celled organisms

  • virusMicroscopic infectious agent
  • pathogenDisease-causing microorganism
  • sepsisDangerous inflammatory infection response

microbe · antibiotics · antiviral · antimicrobial · immune response · white blood cells · pus · wound infection · abscess · contagion

chronic

arthritis

Inflamed joint disease

  • lupusChronic autoimmune disorder
  • Crohn'sChronic intestinal inflammation disorder
  • colitisInflamed large intestine

psoriasis · asthma · diabetes · thyroiditis · hepatitis · nephritis · endometriosis · fibrosis · sclerosis · myositis

healing

recovery

Regaining what was lost

remission · granulation · scar tissue · wound healing · rehabilitation · therapy · treatment · corticosteroids · NSAIDs · ice

cardiovascular

atherosclerosis

Arterial plaque accumulation disease

ischemia · stenosis · intima · triglyceride · atheroma · thrombosis · endothelial · C-reactive protein · coronary · vascular

Categories
Opposites
physiological state

inflammationhomeostasis

Biological internal stability maintenance

quiescence · resolution · health · remission · stasis

healing process

inflammationhealing

Restoration of health

repair · regeneration · recovery · restoration · wound healing

emotional/social intensity

inflammationcalm

Free from agitation

pacification · de-escalation · soothing · calming · cooling

Phrases
Family

inflammations

Familiarity
Top 50,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Negative · Everyday, not technical · Rated G