nanoparticles

Ultrafine material bits

Nanoparticles are extremely small particles measured in nanometers—billionths of a meter.

At this scale, materials can behave differently than in bulk form, with unique optical, electrical, or chemical properties.

Nanoparticles appear in sunscreens, drug delivery systems, electronics, and industrial coatings: The vaccine uses lipid nanoparticles to transport mRNA into cells.

scale

nanoscale

Billionth-meter dimension

agglomeration · SEM · morphology · spherical · diameter · aggregation · hydrodynamic

medical

drug-delivery

Administering medicine to body

diagnostic · pharmacokinetics · bioavailability · biodegradable · oncology · cytotoxicity · antibody · immunotherapy · encapsulation · imaging

composite

matrix

Ordered numerical arrangement

resin · filler · dispersion · interface · interphase · load-bearing · thermoplastic · thermoset · conductive · multifunctional

material

silica

Silicon dioxide compound

  • goldElement seventy-nine
  • silverLustrous white precious metal
  • oxideOxygen-bonded compound

metallic · ceramic · carbon · semiconductor · fullerene · graphene · copper · platinum · magnetic · crystalline

fabrication

synthesis

Combining parts into whole

precipitation · sputtering · doping · capping · coating · stabilization · reduction · nucleation · templating · microemulsion

optical

photoluminescence

Light emission after absorption

color · wavelength · spectroscopy · luminescence · emission · colorimetric · tunable · extinction

Categories
Opposites
size/scale

nanoparticlesbulk materials

Goods shipped unpackaged

boulders · megastructures · celestial bodies · planets · chunks

visibility/detectability

nanoparticlesgrains

Small hard seeds

granules

Family

nanoparticle

Familiarity
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