diameter

Radius times two

Diameter is the width of a circle or sphere measured through its center—the longest straight line that can be drawn across it.

More loosely, diameter refers to the width of anything roughly circular: a pipe with a six-inch diameter, the diameter of a tree trunk.

The word also names the line itself, not just its length.

dimension

length

Measure of extent

  • widthDistance across something
  • breadthExtent across something
  • spanDistance between endpoints

thickness · extent · distance · across · size · cross-section · bore · aperture · caliber · gauge

geometry

radius

Center-to-perimeter distance

  • circumferenceCircle's outer measurement
  • piCircle's fundamental ratio
  • chordNotes sounded simultaneously

arc · tangent · secant · semicircle · sector · quadrant · annulus · bisect · midpoint · center

astronomy

solar

Of the star

aperture · telescope · transit · occultation · limb · disk

measurement

calipers

Adjustable-jaw measuring device

ruler · tape measure · precision · metrology · dimension · mensuration · nominal · tolerance · calibration · sizing

Categories
Opposites
geometric measurement scope

diameterradius

Center-to-perimeter distance

semidiameter · circumference · perimeter · arc length

dimensional orientation

diameterheight

Vertical extent upward

length · depth · thickness · width

Phrases
Family

diameters, diametric, diametrically, diametrical

Familiarity
Top 20,000
Profile
Known to kids · Used worldwide · Timeless · Everyday, not technical · Rated G